Petroleum and Gas Engineering is an important field in Pakistan, as Pakistan is rich in Oil, Gas, and Petroleum. Students interested in this field should read about the subjects and career opportunities in Petroleum and Gas Engineering. This page contains information about the career and opportunities in Petroleum and Gas Engineering in Pakistan. Petroleum and Gas Engineering is an engineering field that deals with the exploration, extraction, and production of hydrocarbons. These can be crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum is a key component of the global economy. It supplies 53% of primary energy resources and 90% of the raw materials needed for the chemical, pharmaceutical, and petrochemical industries. The country’s largest export earner is the Petroleum industry. Globally, the main challenges facing the petroleum industry are high development and operating costs, optimization of assets performance, and minimization or elimination of any environmental footprint.
Petroleum and Gas Engineering
Petroleum and Gas engineering refers to engineering that deals with producing Hydrocarbons. These can be crude oil or natural gas. Both exploration and production are considered part of the upstream sector in the oil and gas industry. Petroleum engineering and exploration are the two major subsurface disciplines of the oil and gas industry. They both focus on maximizing economic recovery from subsurface reservoirs. Petroleum geology and geophysics provide a static description of the hydrocarbon reservoir rocks. In contrast, petroleum engineering is concerned with estimating the recoverable volume using detailed knowledge of the physical behavior of oil, water, and gas within porous rocks at very high pressure. Petroleum engineers and geologists work together to determine how a reservoir is developed or depleted throughout its life. This has a significant impact on the field’s economics.
Petroleum and Gas Engineering requires knowledge in many related disciplines, such as geophysics and petroleum geology, formation evaluation (well logging), drilling, economics, and reservoir simulation.
Petroleum and Gas Engineering Career in Pakistan
Scope of Petroleum and Gas Engineering in Pakistan
Pakistan’s petroleum and gas engineering potential is increasing, and there is a growing demand for Petroleum and Gas Engineering. Pakistan is an oil and gas-rich country. Pakistan has had many oil and natural gas departments for so many years. Oil and gas engineers are responsible for locating and discovering oil reservoirs in countries. Many universities and colleges in Pakistan offer Petroleum and gas Engineering. Pakistan has a large and varied petroleum and gas engineering field. Many organizations and departments in Pakistan that deal with oil and gas offer attractive salary packages to their candidates. Many companies and organizations associated with petroleum and gas in Pakistan offer recruitment for various positions every year to all Petroleum and Gas Engineers interested. This is for the benefit of Pakistan’s economy.
Petroleum and Gas Engineering Career in Pakistan
After completing your studies, you will be able to choose from a variety of careers in the petroleum industry. There are many entry-level positions available in Exploration and Producing Companies (E&P), Midstream Operators (Midstream Operators), Engineering Consulting Companies (Oil and Gas Marketing Companies), Research and Development Institutions (R&D) Institutions, and National Oil Companies. In addition, you can follow the Petroleum and Gas Engineering Careers in Pakistan.
- Drilling Engineer
- Production Engineer
- Offshore Drilling Engineer
- Reservoir Engineer
Drilling Engineer
Multinational companies that extract oil and gas employ drilling engineers. They are responsible for assessing and maintaining existing wells, assuring safety measures are in place, designing elements, and calculating construction costs.
Production Engineer
Production Engineering is responsible for defining and coordinating the manufacturing and assembly of products on the production line.
Offshore Drilling Engineer
Offshore drilling engineers oversee oil and gas drilling operations at a rig or similar facility. You are responsible for all aspects of production, including the creation of early planning blueprints, equipment removal and capping, and the drilling rig’s design.
Reservoir Engineer
Reservoir engineers calculate how much oil and gas can be extracted from underground deposits. These are called reservoirs. They analyze the characteristics of reservoirs to determine the best methods for extracting the most oil and gas from them.
Requires Qualification
To become a petroleum engineer, you must have a bachelor’s degree or equivalent in engineering. Because engineering involves courses in many advanced sciences and branches, it can be challenging. You can expect to study physics, biology, and thermodynamics as an engineering student to pursue a career in petroleum engineering. Employers may prefer you to have a postgraduate diploma in petroleum engineering. This requires more education and advanced coursework.
What do Petroleum and Gas Engineers do?
These are the most common duties of petroleum engineers:
- Equipment to extract oil from underground reserves, both onshore and offshore.
- Develop plans to drill in oil and natural gas fields and then extract the oil and other gas.
- To force more oil and gas out of an oil reserve, you can develop methods to inject water, chemicals, gases, or steam.
- Ensure your oilfield equipment is properly installed, operated, maintained, and cleaned.
- Through testing and analysis, assess the production of wells.
